What aspect does the Cairo Declaration restrict in comparison to the Universal Declaration of Human Rights?

The Cairo Declaration on Human Rights in Islam emphasizes the importance of cultural context and religious principles in interpreting human rights. Unlike the Universal Declaration of Human Rights, which asserts the equality and rights of all individuals regardless of gender or religion, the Cairo Declaration tends to prioritize rights within the framework of Islamic teachings. This means that, while it recognizes the importance of rights for women and followers of different religions, it may impose certain restrictions based on Islamic law, which can lead to a limitation in comparison to the more universal framework offered by the Universal Declaration.

In contrast, the other options focus on various rights that are generally upheld across both documents without the same level of restriction associated with religious interpretations. The right to education, freedom of press, and economic rights are typically seen as fundamental human rights and do not face the same kind of limitations under the Cairo Declaration as women's rights and the rights of other religions might. Thus, the Cairo Declaration presents a more restrictive view on the rights of women and adherents of other religions compared to the broader, more inclusive approach of the Universal Declaration.