What does the term "Shalom" represent in Judaism?

The term "Shalom" in Judaism predominantly translates to "peace." It encompasses a broad and profound concept, extending beyond the mere absence of conflict to include notions of wholeness, completeness, and well-being within the community and oneself. This term is used not only as a greeting or farewell but also reflects a deep desire for harmony and tranquility in all aspects of life.

While "Shalom" can imply aspects of harmony and community, faithfulness, or joy, it fundamentally emphasizes peace at its core. It expresses a hope for peaceful relationships among individuals and with God, promoting a holistic sense of peace that resonates throughout Jewish teachings and practices. This makes "peace" the most accurate representation of what "Shalom" stands for within the context of Judaism.