What is considered the sacred text in Judaism?

The Tanakh is considered the sacred text in Judaism because it encompasses the foundational scriptures of the Jewish faith. The Tanakh consists of three main parts: the Torah (the Five Books of Moses), the Nevi'im (the Prophets), and the Ketuvim (the Writings). Together, these texts provide a comprehensive religious, legal, and historical framework essential to Jewish practice and identity.

In Judaism, the Torah is particularly revered as it contains the laws and commandments that guide Jewish life and spirituality. The other sections of the Tanakh further develop these themes, narrate the history of the Jewish people, and include various forms of literature such as poetry and philosophy. This central role of the Tanakh in Jewish worship, study, and tradition underscores its significance as the sacred text of Judaism.

Other texts mentioned, such as the Quran, Bible, and Vedas, belong to different religious traditions—Islam and Christianity, and Hinduism, respectively—and therefore are not recognized as sacred within the Jewish faith.