What is the foundation of rights according to Jewish teachings?

The foundation of rights in Jewish teachings emphasizes that rights are rooted in duties and reciprocality. This perspective reflects the belief that rights are not merely individual entitlements but are connected to a broader ethical framework that includes responsibilities towards others. In Judaism, the concept of community and interpersonal relationships is significant, and rights are often understood in relation to the obligations one has toward fellow human beings and God.

This understanding highlights that one's rights exist within the context of mutual respect and accountability, fostering a sense of social harmony and responsibility. As individuals exercise their rights, they are also expected to recognize and uphold the rights of others, creating a network of mutual obligations that enhances community well-being. This contrasts with notions of rights that are purely individualistic or granted exclusively by authorities, which do not capture the relational and ethical dimensions central to Jewish thought.